GranSport; Coupe; Spyder; 4200/3200 ball joint dust covers?

CraigWaterman11

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Okay guys I wanted to return to this issue. When I first began the Rear Tie Rod assembly replacement thread I also stated I was going to work on rear ball joint dust cover or boot replacement as well. It took awhile but I have some photos to show you.

Maybe a small synopsis of this issue will help. First as most know, or at least those who are familiar with this issue know, they do not sell replacement ball joint covers or dust covers for the rear ball joints like they do with a lot of other "normal" vehicles. The issue isn't as readily remedied anymore than it was with the Tie Rod issue because the upper/lower rear ball joints are not regular sized ball joints either. If they were we could simply go to a place like Energy Suspension or something like this and say "give me some of the same sized ball joint grease/dust covers", I know because I tried to do it already and it didn't work. Actually I tried a host of other solutions as well including ordering a Polyurethane dust cover from Energy Suspension and hand modifying it. They can be cut, they can be modified but can not be enlarged to the diameter you are going to need for the upper and lower ball joint areas where the boot sits at............. it will not stay seated unless it's tied and Energy Suspension does not make this type of boot. Actually no place does that I've found.
So essentially, and this is why this issue is so important, any perfectly good ball joint, including brand new ones, that are not properly covered and protected will pick up road debris, grime, water, etc. and be utterly worthless and need replacing in a short period of time. Small cost analysis for this.....well if you thought it absurd that you had to pay $1000 for rear control arms for both lower tie rods, you should also know that if you have split or damaged dust covers you will be replacing all four of your rear control arms at the same price each. This is because you cannot not replace the ball joints in the rear either. If you dust covers are gone, the ball joints go afterwards, if they go you cannot get just replacement ball joints.
Here are some pics for you guys:

IMAG0163.jpg


The photo above is a rear upper control arm with the ball joint currently exposed...

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(above)This is the OEM dust cover on the ball joint un-tied and sitting on top of the exposed ball joint. This is what the dust cover should look like when it's perfectly healthy.

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(above) Close up of the exposed joint showing exactly what's being covered (PLEASE NOTE I REMOVED ALL OF THE GREASE SO THAT YOU CAN ACTUALLY SEE THE JOINT)

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(above) Downward photo of the OEM dust cover

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(above) This is the OEM dust cover sitting beside the new ribbed design molded dust cover (I will talk about the new cover down below)

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(above) new ribbed designed dust cover fitted on ball joint.

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(above and below) ribbed design allows better flexing around the ball joint

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Okay guys discussing the new molded dust cover, here's the crux of the entire matter. I am going to shoot straight with it. So because no-one makes them specifically for our car unfortunately the price point isn't going to be $10-15 dollars a piece. The first mold maker I contacted out of PA told me the cheapest he could get me a mold for was between $600-1000. I teamed up with someone else who had a better design for the dust cover but the cost is still going to be like $35 per cover (still negotiating hopefully down cheaper!). I wanted to post this because I have perfectly good ball joints on the rear of my Spyder but as of now all four of the ball joint dust covers are deteriorated. The photos above are actually a used control arm (one of two of the upper rear) I bought in advance for when my ball joints finally gave in to the elements if I could not come up with something to save them. Actually, what I was personally doing was cleaning everyone of the ball joints out, repacking them with Marine grease before I would take it on trips. I would come home wipe them all down, and do it again. I had the hope that I could find something better than replacing all 4 control arms when they failed. For me this was it.........Comments?
 
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Parisien

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Craig....you are easily my favourite USA citizen...well done and thank you for you erudite overview of this issue, brilliant!


P
 

CraigWaterman11

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Craig....you are easily my favourite USA citizen...well done and thank you for you erudite overview of this issue, brilliant!


P

Well this is very good because the U.S. doesn't have the best track record in the world!! Not all of us act like some of the people in our Government! LOL!
 

Parisien

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Note I said citizen Craig......:)......governments are full of unsavoury types.....but thats democracy for ya!


P
 

CraigWaterman11

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762
I really appreciate it guys you know it takes a lot of research for these little parts.....I do have a question. Is anyone aware of the Alfa 166 that shares common parts with our cars, I know it does but more specifically the ball joint type? Adam mentioned it on Maserati life and since the car was not released in the U.S. he thought it might share or have the same ball joint boot. They could share it and I am not aware of it, but I don't think they have just the boot. He could be absolutely correct..though I did extensive research with not only U.S. cars (none like it) but foreign cars as well. However, to make sure I was as thorough as I thought I was, I figured I would ask you chaps across the pond who know of this vehicle specifically. Thank you in advance.
 

CatmanV2

Member
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48,908
Used to have one, Craig. Will do some digging in the uk. Can you pm me to remi due?
C


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CatmanV2
 

onlinesys

Junior Member
Messages
133
Craig,

I can't help to give you a two thumbs up over here in the other side of the world! Please please let us know as we urgently need a lot of the dust covers to make our 3200/4200 over here to pass the MOT although it is a real small community. We will surely stay tuned and see. Cheers
 

CraigWaterman11

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762
@Catman I PM'd you

@onlinesys I appreciate it and I am aware of the MOT for you guys on this issue at least. Lets see if we can come up with something. Can you tell me how many you need? It's so much easier talking one of these guys down on price when you are putting bigger orders in on it. I just need an estimate. I don't even mind putting the money up front for it. What I am really wanting to wait on is if any of these guys find something I missed. I don't think so but maybe, in which case we are going to chase the product with the longest durability and best price. I don't want a better price with cheaper material.
 

onlinesys

Junior Member
Messages
133
I am whatspp'ing the little group over here now and will confirm the estimate numbers asap.

Thanks again
@Catman I PM'd you

@onlinesys I appreciate it and I am aware of the MOT for you guys on this issue at least. Lets see if we can come up with something. Can you tell me how many you need? It's so much easier talking one of these guys down on price when you are putting bigger orders in on it. I just need an estimate. I don't even mind putting the money up front for it. What I am really wanting to wait on is if any of these guys find something I missed. I don't think so but maybe, in which case we are going to chase the product with the longest durability and best price. I don't want a better price with cheaper material.
 

davy83

Member
Messages
2,827
I would get involved in this as i have done some work on the ball joint covers in the past, and it would be good to be able to replace them.
 

CraigWaterman11

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762
I appreciate the responses guys. I am pretty pleased with the quality and consistency of the gaiter or ball joint dust cover. Ironically I was thinking last night and had this wonderful epiphany. I knew this before and honestly did not care, but since I have to take both sides apart to fit these ball joint covers chances are I will have to take the car back in for re-aligned again. As a rule I always do this when removing any suspension parts on the front or rear of the vehicle. The point I am trying to make is if you have other things you are doing to the rear of your vehicle, like for me, though the option wasn't available at the time when I removed and replaced the rear tie rod assemblies, I would have done the ball joint gaiters and tie rod assemblies together and took it in for an alignment at one time to save on now doing it twice in a short time period. Maybe another example is if you were replacing the control arm bushings. You can do that, and the ball joint covers at one time before taking it in for an alignment. Just my thoughts about this......I have in the past not always done this. I would take measurements and try to get it close and haven't had problems. However, with the Mas. and the way I can sometimes drive it I realize I am not as accurate in measurement as they are when they laser level, and calibrate the alignment on the car. So in my opinion, I would recommend getting the car alignment done when you take your suspension apart.
 

alfazagato

New Member
Messages
36
Craig, I don't know the sizes you need but is this of use:
1 x PAIR MEDIUM LARGE TOP HOLE SIZE BALL JOINT BOOTS. SLIDE-A-BOOT. They have varying sizes up to truck size and are on e-bay uk
 

CraigWaterman11

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Messages
762
Craig, I don't know the sizes you need but is this of use:
1 x PAIR MEDIUM LARGE TOP HOLE SIZE BALL JOINT BOOTS. SLIDE-A-BOOT. They have varying sizes up to truck size and are on e-bay uk

Friend, I really honestly wish that it was the one you quoted......here let me show you something because this issue isn't unlike the tie rod assembly issue in that normal ball joint gaiters or covers won't work. It stems from a few reasons, and I am going to include photos for you guys following this. First and foremost the dimensions or diameter of where the ball joint dust cover clips sit, and the dust cover fit over these areas aren't "normal". I could not find one boot that fit both dimensions because the ball and joint area is open in our ball joints.....let me just include photos because if I don't we all will be confused by trying to explain it with just words. I'm a pop up picture book kind of guy! LOL! I like the moving and interactive parts!:gamer:

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Let's start here (above photos), let's deal with the dimensions, the first photo is in MM the second in inches. Chances are you are going to find a ball joint boot/gaiter that has the bottom cup dimensions. That's far from a problem.

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Here's where your real problem begin (photos above). Notice that the bottom dimensions and top dimensions are both "big". "Normal" ball joint boots aren't this way, hold on I will show you what I mean.....

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Here is a "normal" type of ball joint dust/gaiter cover from Energy suspension (photos above), this is not dis-similar to the one you pointed me to. I took one identical to this one in the photo and tried to modify it. The bottom cup dimensions were close enough but the top wasn't......Please notice first off where the arrows are pointing. You can clearly see that the top cup dimensions are not even close. Also notice the arrows coming off of the ball joint stud. Understand that "normal" ball joint dust covers pull over the ball joint stud and seat. This one has to not only go over the ball joint stud but must also first slip over the base before coming to rest where the ball joint clips are slipped into place to hold it secure.

PicsArt_1381328638461.jpg


Here are all three dust boots together, notice the top of the two black ones, and the top of the red one....

PicsArt_1381328776310.jpg


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Okay so now I've shown you that problem with normal boots, lets go to the next problem of normal boots........(photos above) In these photos I am showing you the width a normal boot would have problems spanning. Say you could get a normal boot to come down over the ball joint stud and rest on the top, though remember, it's not designed for this type of boot, and additionally you are covering where the wrench would go to hold snug the ball joint stud to remove the nut,............... but just for argument sake lets discuss it . A normal boot isn't long enough, and will not seat properly this way. Even if it could tie at the bottom it still would need to be made out of a material that would stretch properly. The boot I show above is Polyurethane....excellent for what we need but it's a bit to hard and pops out of place while doing this (below)

IMAG0185.jpg


This is the last issue needing to be discussed, do you see above how the two parts come together and can pinch the ball joint boot? You need a material that can flex, and be pushed out of the way, that's not too stiff, and can endure the elements of heat, and grease for the ball joint, and of course the other normal road debris elements....water, etc., etc.

Okay I don't know if I covered everything but you guys have at it. Take the dimensions in mm, and inches, take the width of the ball joint itself. Please feel free to cross reference it to numerous ball joint/tie rod joint companies. There's no sense in me telling you how many hours of research went into it, I would be a bit embarrassed if I did. I did not find an aftermarket or OEM replacement with these dimensions.....I really tried hard.......as you can tell, the difference of having this little dumb part could mean the difference of the problem turning to thousands of dollars in a solution. Here's the math to get there......ball joint boot gone= ball joint itself unprotected and then gone= replacement of entire control arm because the ball joints themselves can not be replaced in the rear of your vehicle...........Comments? Please tell me if the math is wrong on that as well............
 

MAF260

Member
Messages
7,662
I love your posts, Craig. I'm no engineer (couldn't even attempt to understand much of this 'black magic'!), but you make it simple enough for somebody like me with a brain wired differently to understand. I agree with you on the provision of pictures - most people are visual learners. The additional benefit is that you are curious and determined enough to solve some of these (often expensive) issues for us owners who would have little alternative than to put their hand in their pocket and pay some of the outrageous sums required.

Please carry on!
 

CraigWaterman11

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Messages
762
On a quick look, there's no similarity between the Maserati item and the 166 :

http://www.ebay.co.uk/sch/i.html?_t...&_nkw=166+rear+control+arm&_sacat=0&_from=R40

C

Thank you Catman......wanted to be sure. You can never do too much cross-referencing. I do usually stop the research when it comes back around full circle. If you could since your on the U.S. forum as well with me, could you re-post your reply there for the U.S. members who might have wondered the same question. I checked your links and your right different set up.....thank you for your time in this.